Track AGENTS.md with deployment instructions
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.gitignore
vendored
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.gitignore
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node_modules/
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package-lock.json
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package.json
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AGENT*.md
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# Diagram cache directory
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.env
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data/db.sqlite3
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AGENTS.md
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AGENTS.md
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# AGENTS.md - AI Coding Agent Guidelines
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This document provides guidelines for AI coding agents working in the labhelper repository.
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## Project Overview
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- **Type**: Django web application
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- **Python**: 3.13.7
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- **Django**: 5.2.9
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- **Database**: SQLite (development)
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- **Virtual Environment**: `.venv/`
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## Build/Run Commands
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### Development Server
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```bash
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python manage.py runserver # Start dev server on port 8000
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python manage.py runserver 0.0.0.0:8000 # Bind to all interfaces
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```
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### Database Operations
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```bash
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python manage.py makemigrations # Create migration files
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python manage.py makemigrations boxes # Create migrations for specific app
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python manage.py migrate # Apply all migrations
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python manage.py showmigrations # List migration status
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```
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### Testing
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```bash
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# Run all tests
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python manage.py test
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# Run tests for a specific app
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python manage.py test boxes
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# Run a specific test class
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python manage.py test boxes.tests.TestClassName
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# Run a single test method
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python manage.py test boxes.tests.TestClassName.test_method_name
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# Run tests with verbosity
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python manage.py test -v 2
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# Run tests with coverage
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coverage run manage.py test
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coverage report
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coverage html # Generate HTML report
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```
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### Django Shell
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```bash
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python manage.py shell # Interactive Django shell
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python manage.py createsuperuser # Create admin user
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python manage.py collectstatic # Collect static files
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```
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### Production
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```bash
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gunicorn labhelper.wsgi:application # Run with Gunicorn
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```
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## Code Style Guidelines
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### Python Style
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- Follow PEP 8 conventions
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- Use 4-space indentation (no tabs)
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- Maximum line length: 79 characters (PEP 8 standard)
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- Use single quotes for strings: `'string'`
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- Use double quotes for docstrings: `"""Docstring."""`
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### Import Order
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Organize imports in this order, with blank lines between groups:
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```python
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# 1. Standard library imports
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import os
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import sys
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from pathlib import Path
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# 2. Django imports
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from django.db import models
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from django.contrib import admin
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from django.shortcuts import render, redirect
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from django.http import HttpResponse, JsonResponse
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# 3. Third-party imports
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import requests
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from markdown import markdown
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# 4. Local application imports
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from .models import MyModel
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from .forms import MyForm
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```
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### Naming Conventions
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| Type | Convention | Example |
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|------|------------|---------|
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| Modules | lowercase_with_underscores | `user_profile.py` |
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| Classes | PascalCase | `UserProfile` |
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| Functions | lowercase_with_underscores | `get_user_data()` |
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| Constants | UPPERCASE_WITH_UNDERSCORES | `MAX_CONNECTIONS` |
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| Variables | lowercase_with_underscores | `user_count` |
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| Django Models | PascalCase (singular) | `Box`, `UserProfile` |
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| Django Apps | lowercase (short) | `boxes`, `users` |
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### Django-Specific Conventions
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**Models:**
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```python
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from django.db import models
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class Box(models.Model):
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"""A storage box in the lab."""
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name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
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created_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now_add=True)
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updated_at = models.DateTimeField(auto_now=True)
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class Meta:
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verbose_name_plural = 'boxes'
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ordering = ['-created_at']
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def __str__(self):
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return self.name
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```
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**Views:**
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```python
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from django.shortcuts import render, get_object_or_404
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from django.http import Http404
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def box_detail(request, box_id):
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"""Display details for a specific box."""
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box = get_object_or_404(Box, pk=box_id)
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return render(request, 'boxes/detail.html', {'box': box})
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```
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### Error Handling
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```python
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# Use specific exceptions
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try:
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result = some_operation()
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except SpecificError as exc:
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raise CustomError('Descriptive message') from exc
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# Django: Use get_object_or_404 for model lookups
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box = get_object_or_404(Box, pk=box_id)
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# Log errors appropriately
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import logging
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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logger.error('Error message: %s', error_detail)
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```
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### Type Hints (Recommended)
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```python
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from typing import Optional
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from django.http import HttpRequest, HttpResponse
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def get_box(request: HttpRequest, box_id: int) -> HttpResponse:
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"""Retrieve a box by ID."""
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...
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```
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## Project Structure
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```
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labhelper/
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├── manage.py # Django CLI entry point
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├── requirements.txt # Python dependencies
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├── labhelper/ # Project configuration
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│ ├── settings.py # Django settings
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│ ├── urls.py # Root URL routing
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│ ├── wsgi.py # WSGI application
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│ └── asgi.py # ASGI application
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└── boxes/ # Django app
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├── admin.py # Admin configuration
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├── apps.py # App configuration
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├── models.py # Data models
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├── views.py # View functions
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├── tests.py # Test cases
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├── migrations/ # Database migrations
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└── templates/ # HTML templates
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```
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## Available Django Extensions
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The project includes these pre-installed packages:
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- **django-mptt**: Tree structures (categories, hierarchies)
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- **django-mptt-admin**: Admin interface for MPTT models
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- **django-admin-sortable2**: Drag-and-drop ordering in admin
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- **django-nested-admin**: Nested inline forms in admin
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- **django-nested-inline**: Additional nested inline support
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- **django-revproxy**: Reverse proxy functionality
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## Testing Guidelines
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- Use `django.test.TestCase` for database tests
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- Use `django.test.SimpleTestCase` for tests without database
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- Name test files `test_*.py` or `*_tests.py`
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- Name test methods `test_*`
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- Use descriptive test method names
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```python
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from django.test import TestCase
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from .models import Box
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class BoxModelTests(TestCase):
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"""Tests for the Box model."""
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def setUp(self):
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"""Set up test fixtures."""
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self.box = Box.objects.create(name='Test Box')
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def test_box_str_returns_name(self):
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"""Box __str__ should return the box name."""
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self.assertEqual(str(self.box), 'Test Box')
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```
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## Files to Never Commit
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Per `.gitignore`:
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- `__pycache__/`, `*.pyc` - Python bytecode
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- `.venv/` - Virtual environment
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- `.env` - Environment variables
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- `data/db.sqlite3` - Database file
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- `keys/` - Secret keys
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## Common Pitfalls
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1. **Always activate venv**: `source .venv/bin/activate`
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2. **Run migrations after model changes**: `makemigrations` then `migrate`
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3. **Add new apps to INSTALLED_APPS** in `settings.py`
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4. **Use get_object_or_404** instead of bare `.get()` calls
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5. **Never commit SECRET_KEY** - use environment variables in production
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## Deployment Commands
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### Prepare a Full Deployment
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When instructed to "Prepare a full deployment", perform the following steps:
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1. **Bump container versions**: In `argocd/deployment.yaml`, increment the version numbers by 0.001 for both containers:
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- `labhelper-data-loader` (initContainer)
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- `labhelper` (main container)
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2. **Copy database**: Copy the current development database to the data-loader preload location:
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```bash
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cp data/db.sqlite3 data-loader/preload.sqlite3
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```
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### Prepare a Partial Deployment
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When instructed to "Prepare a partial deployment", perform the following step:
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1. **Bump main container version only**: In `argocd/deployment.yaml`, increment the version number by 0.001 for the main container only:
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- `labhelper` (main container)
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Do NOT bump the data-loader version or copy the database.
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