Files
arduino_gauge_controller/gauge.py

1127 lines
38 KiB
Python

"""
gauge.py — MQTT-based gauge controller for ESP32 / MicroPython
Bridges MQTT commands to an Arduino running the gauge controller firmware
over UART. The Arduino handles all stepper motor motion and LED output.
LED layout per gauge (0-based indices within the Arduino gauge LED segment):
0-2 backlight (3 LEDs)
3 red indicator
4 green indicator
5 status red
6 status green
Serial commands follow the Arduino gauge controller protocol (see CLAUDE.md).
Additional config.json fields:
arduino_uart — UART peripheral number (default 1)
arduino_tx_pin — ESP32 GPIO for TX (default 17)
arduino_rx_pin — ESP32 GPIO for RX (default 16)
arduino_baud — baud rate (default 115200)
gauge.max_steps — full-scale step count on the Arduino (default 4000)
"""
import network
import utime
import ujson
import gc
from umqtt.robust import MQTTClient
from machine import UART
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Logging
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def _ts():
ms = utime.ticks_ms()
return f"{(ms // 3600000) % 24:02d}:{(ms // 60000) % 60:02d}:{(ms // 1000) % 60:02d}.{ms % 1000:03d}"
def log(level, msg):
print(f"[{_ts()}] {level:5s} {msg}")
_DEBUG = False
def info(msg):
if _DEBUG:
log("INFO", msg)
def warn(msg):
log("WARN", msg)
def log_err(msg):
log("ERROR", msg)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Configuration
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def _load_config():
try:
with open("/config.json") as f:
cfg = ujson.load(f)
info("Config loaded from /config.json")
return cfg
except OSError:
log_err("config.json not found — cannot continue")
raise
except Exception as e:
log_err(f"config.json parse error: {e} — cannot continue")
raise
_cfg = _load_config()
DEBUG = _cfg.get("debug", False)
_DEBUG = DEBUG
WIFI_SSID = _cfg["wifi_ssid"]
WIFI_PASSWORD = _cfg["wifi_password"]
MQTT_BROKER = _cfg["mqtt_broker"]
MQTT_PORT = int(_cfg.get("mqtt_port", 1883))
MQTT_USER = _cfg["mqtt_user"]
MQTT_PASSWORD = _cfg["mqtt_password"]
MQTT_CLIENT_ID = _cfg["mqtt_client_id"]
MQTT_PREFIX = _cfg["mqtt_prefix"]
HEARTBEAT_MS = int(_cfg.get("heartbeat_ms", 10000))
REZERO_INTERVAL_MS = int(_cfg.get("rezero_interval_ms", 3600000))
device_cfg = _cfg.get("device", {})
DEVICE_NAME = device_cfg.get("name", _cfg.get("device_name", "Selsyn Multi"))
DEVICE_MODEL = device_cfg.get(
"model", _cfg.get("device_model", "Chernobyl Selsyn-inspired gauge")
)
DEVICE_MFR = device_cfg.get(
"manufacturer", _cfg.get("device_manufacturer", "AdeBaumann")
)
DEVICE_AREA = device_cfg.get("area", _cfg.get("device_area", "Control Panels"))
gauges = []
if "gauges" in _cfg:
for i, g in enumerate(_cfg["gauges"]):
led_cfg = g.get("leds", {})
gauges.append(
{
"id": i,
"name": g.get("name", f"Gauge {i + 1}"),
"min": float(g.get("min", 0)),
"max": float(g.get("max", 100)),
"max_steps": int(g.get("max_steps", 4000)),
"speed": float(g.get("speed", 5000.0)),
"acceleration": float(g.get("acceleration", 6000.0)),
"entity_name": g.get("entity_name", f"Gauge {i + 1}"),
"unit": g.get("unit", ""),
"ws2812_red": tuple(led_cfg.get("ws2812_red", [255, 0, 0])),
"ws2812_green": tuple(led_cfg.get("ws2812_green", [0, 255, 0])),
}
)
else:
gauges.append(
{
"id": 0,
"name": "Gauge 1",
"min": float(_cfg.get("gauge_min", 0)),
"max": float(_cfg.get("gauge_max", 7300)),
"max_steps": int(_cfg.get("gauge_max_steps", 4000)),
"speed": float(_cfg.get("gauge_speed", 5000.0)),
"acceleration": float(_cfg.get("gauge_acceleration", 6000.0)),
"entity_name": _cfg.get("gauge_entity_name", "Selsyn 1 Power"),
"unit": _cfg.get("gauge_unit", "W"),
"ws2812_red": tuple(_cfg.get("ws2812_red", [255, 0, 0])),
"ws2812_green": tuple(_cfg.get("ws2812_green", [0, 255, 0])),
}
)
num_gauges = len(gauges)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Arduino UART
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
ARDUINO_UART_ID = int(_cfg.get("arduino_uart", 1))
ARDUINO_TX_PIN = int(_cfg.get("arduino_tx_pin", 17))
ARDUINO_RX_PIN = int(_cfg.get("arduino_rx_pin", 16))
ARDUINO_BAUD = int(_cfg.get("arduino_baud", 115200))
_arduino = UART(ARDUINO_UART_ID, baudrate=ARDUINO_BAUD, tx=ARDUINO_TX_PIN, rx=ARDUINO_RX_PIN, timeout=10)
def arduino_send(cmd):
"""Send a newline-terminated command to the Arduino."""
_arduino.write((cmd + "\n").encode())
info(f"Arduino → {cmd}")
def arduino_recv():
"""Print any lines waiting in the Arduino RX buffer."""
while _arduino.any():
line = _arduino.readline()
if line:
print(f"[{_ts()}] ARDU {line.decode().strip()}")
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Arduino command helpers
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# LED indices within each gauge's segment (0-based, matching CLAUDE.md layout)
_LED_BACKLIGHT_RANGE = "0-2" # LEDs 1-3: backlight
_LED_RED = 3 # LED 4: red indicator
_LED_GREEN = 4 # LED 5: green indicator
_LED_STATUS_RED = 5 # LED 6: status red
_LED_STATUS_GREEN = 6 # LED 7: status green
def _val_to_steps(gauge_idx, value):
"""Map a physical value to an Arduino absolute step position."""
g = gauges[gauge_idx]
frac = (value - g["min"]) / (g["max"] - g["min"])
return int(max(0, min(g["max_steps"], frac * g["max_steps"])))
def gauge_set(gauge_idx, value):
arduino_send(f"SET {gauge_idx} {_val_to_steps(gauge_idx, value)}")
def gauge_home(gauge_idx):
arduino_send(f"HOME {gauge_idx}")
def gauge_zero(gauge_idx):
arduino_send(f"ZERO {gauge_idx}")
def gauge_set_speed(gauge_idx, speed):
arduino_send(f"SPEED {gauge_idx} {speed}")
def gauge_set_acceleration(gauge_idx, acceleration):
arduino_send(f"ACCEL {gauge_idx} {acceleration}")
def _set_led(gauge_idx, idx, r, g, b):
arduino_send(f"LED {gauge_idx} {idx} {r} {g} {b}")
def set_backlight(gauge_idx, r, g, b, brightness):
"""Send backlight colour+brightness to the 3 backlight LEDs (0-2)."""
scale = brightness / 100
_set_led(gauge_idx, _LED_BACKLIGHT_RANGE, int(r * scale), int(g * scale), int(b * scale))
def set_red_led(gauge_idx, on):
r, g, b = gauges[gauge_idx]["ws2812_red"] if on else (0, 0, 0)
_set_led(gauge_idx, _LED_RED, r, g, b)
def set_green_led(gauge_idx, on):
r, g, b = gauges[gauge_idx]["ws2812_green"] if on else (0, 0, 0)
_set_led(gauge_idx, _LED_GREEN, r, g, b)
def set_status_led(gauge_idx, led_type, on):
if led_type == "red":
r, g, b = gauges[gauge_idx]["ws2812_red"] if on else (0, 0, 0)
_set_led(gauge_idx, _LED_STATUS_RED, r, g, b)
elif led_type == "green":
r, g, b = gauges[gauge_idx]["ws2812_green"] if on else (0, 0, 0)
_set_led(gauge_idx, _LED_STATUS_GREEN, r, g, b)
def _send_effect(gauge_idx, led_ref, color, effect):
"""Send a single Arduino command for the given effect (or plain LED if none).
Always embeds color in the command — no preceding LED command needed."""
r, g, b = color
if effect not in _EFFECTS:
arduino_send(f"LED {gauge_idx} {led_ref} {r} {g} {b}")
return
p = _EFFECTS[effect]
if p[0] == "blink":
arduino_send(f"BLINK {gauge_idx} {led_ref} {p[1]} {p[2]} {r} {g} {b}")
elif p[0] == "breathe":
arduino_send(f"BREATHE {gauge_idx} {led_ref} {p[1]} {r} {g} {b}")
elif p[0] == "dflash":
arduino_send(f"DFLASH {gauge_idx} {led_ref} {r} {g} {b}")
def _apply_blink_or_led(gauge_idx, led_idx, color, effect):
"""Set LED to color, optionally starting an effect.
Color is always embedded in the command — avoids FastLED.show() race."""
_send_effect(gauge_idx, led_idx, color, effect)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# State tracking (for MQTT state publishing)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
gauge_targets = [g["min"] for g in gauges]
gauge_last_rezero = [utime.ticks_ms() for _ in gauges]
gauge_speeds = [g["speed"] for g in gauges]
gauge_accelerations = [g["acceleration"] for g in gauges]
backlight_color = [(0, 0, 0) for _ in range(num_gauges)]
backlight_brightness = [100 for _ in range(num_gauges)]
backlight_on = [False for _ in range(num_gauges)]
_bl_dirty_since = None
_BL_SAVE_DELAY_MS = 5000
client_ref = None
_mqtt_connected = False
_EFFECTS = {
"Blink Slow": ("blink", 800, 800),
"Blink Fast": ("blink", 150, 150),
"Blink Alert": ("blink", 100, 400),
"Breathe Slow": ("breathe", 3000),
"Breathe Fast": ("breathe", 1200),
"Double Flash": ("dflash",),
}
_EFFECT_LIST = list(_EFFECTS.keys())
_red_effect = [None] * num_gauges
_green_effect = [None] * num_gauges
_status_red_effect = [None] * num_gauges
_status_green_effect= [None] * num_gauges
_bl_effect = [None] * num_gauges
def _backlight_changed(gauge_idx, new_color, new_on, new_brightness):
return (
new_color != backlight_color[gauge_idx]
or new_on != backlight_on[gauge_idx]
or (new_on and new_brightness != backlight_brightness[gauge_idx])
)
def _mark_bl_dirty():
global _bl_dirty_since
_bl_dirty_since = utime.ticks_ms()
def set_backlight_color(gauge_idx, r, g, b, brightness=None):
global backlight_color, backlight_brightness, backlight_on
if brightness is None:
brightness = backlight_brightness[gauge_idx]
new_on = brightness > 0
if not _backlight_changed(gauge_idx, (r, g, b), new_on, brightness):
return
backlight_color[gauge_idx] = (r, g, b)
if brightness > 0:
backlight_brightness[gauge_idx] = brightness
backlight_on[gauge_idx] = new_on
set_backlight(gauge_idx, r, g, b, brightness)
_mark_bl_dirty()
def set_backlight_brightness(gauge_idx, brightness):
global backlight_brightness, backlight_on
clamped = max(0, min(100, brightness))
new_on = clamped > 0
if not _backlight_changed(gauge_idx, backlight_color[gauge_idx], new_on, clamped):
return
if clamped > 0:
backlight_brightness[gauge_idx] = clamped
backlight_on[gauge_idx] = new_on
r, g, b = backlight_color[gauge_idx]
set_backlight(gauge_idx, r, g, b, clamped)
_mark_bl_dirty()
def publish_backlight_states(client):
"""Publish current backlight state for all gauges as retained MQTT messages."""
for i in range(num_gauges):
gt = gauge_topics[i]
r, g, b = backlight_color[i]
brightness = backlight_brightness[i]
state = {
"state": "ON" if backlight_on[i] else "OFF",
"color_mode": "rgb",
"brightness": int(brightness * 2.55),
"color": {"r": r, "g": g, "b": b},
}
if _bl_effect[i]:
state["effect"] = _bl_effect[i]
try:
client.publish(gt["led_bl_state"], ujson.dumps(state), retain=True)
except Exception as e:
log_err(f"Backlight state publish failed for gauge {i}: {e}")
def _flush_backlight_state():
global _bl_dirty_since
if _bl_dirty_since is None:
return
if utime.ticks_diff(utime.ticks_ms(), _bl_dirty_since) < _BL_SAVE_DELAY_MS:
return
if client_ref is None:
return
publish_backlight_states(client_ref)
_bl_dirty_since = None
info("Backlight state flushed to MQTT")
def _publish(topic, payload, retain=False):
"""Safely publish MQTT message, returning True on success."""
if client_ref is None:
return False
try:
client_ref.publish(topic, payload, retain=retain)
return True
except Exception as e:
log_err(f"MQTT publish failed: {e}")
return False
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Topics (per-gauge)
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def make_gauge_topics(prefix, gauge_id):
return {
"set": f"{prefix}/gauge{gauge_id}/set",
"state": f"{prefix}/gauge{gauge_id}/state",
"status": f"{prefix}/gauge{gauge_id}/status",
"zero": f"{prefix}/gauge{gauge_id}/zero",
"disc": f"homeassistant/number/{MQTT_CLIENT_ID}_g{gauge_id}/config",
"speed": f"{prefix}/gauge{gauge_id}/speed/set",
"speed_state": f"{prefix}/gauge{gauge_id}/speed/state",
"speed_disc": f"homeassistant/number/{MQTT_CLIENT_ID}_g{gauge_id}_speed/config",
"acceleration": f"{prefix}/gauge{gauge_id}/acceleration/set",
"acceleration_state": f"{prefix}/gauge{gauge_id}/acceleration/state",
"acceleration_disc": f"homeassistant/number/{MQTT_CLIENT_ID}_g{gauge_id}_acceleration/config",
"led_red": f"{prefix}/gauge{gauge_id}/led/red/set",
"led_green": f"{prefix}/gauge{gauge_id}/led/green/set",
"led_bl": f"{prefix}/gauge{gauge_id}/led/backlight/set",
"led_red_state": f"{prefix}/gauge{gauge_id}/led/red/state",
"led_green_state": f"{prefix}/gauge{gauge_id}/led/green/state",
"led_bl_state": f"{prefix}/gauge{gauge_id}/led/backlight/state",
"led_red_disc": f"homeassistant/light/{MQTT_CLIENT_ID}_g{gauge_id}_red/config",
"led_green_disc": f"homeassistant/light/{MQTT_CLIENT_ID}_g{gauge_id}_green/config",
"led_bl_disc": f"homeassistant/light/{MQTT_CLIENT_ID}_g{gauge_id}_bl/config",
"status_red": f"{prefix}/gauge{gauge_id}/status_led/red/set",
"status_green": f"{prefix}/gauge{gauge_id}/status_led/green/set",
"status_red_state": f"{prefix}/gauge{gauge_id}/status_led/red/state",
"status_green_state": f"{prefix}/gauge{gauge_id}/status_led/green/state",
"status_red_disc": f"homeassistant/light/{MQTT_CLIENT_ID}_g{gauge_id}_status_red/config",
"status_green_disc": f"homeassistant/light/{MQTT_CLIENT_ID}_g{gauge_id}_status_green/config",
}
gauge_topics = [make_gauge_topics(MQTT_PREFIX, g["id"]) for g in gauges]
T_SET = f"{MQTT_PREFIX}/set"
T_ZERO = f"{MQTT_PREFIX}/zero"
_DEVICE = {
"identifiers": [MQTT_CLIENT_ID],
"name": DEVICE_NAME,
"model": DEVICE_MODEL,
"manufacturer": DEVICE_MFR,
"suggested_area": DEVICE_AREA,
}
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# WiFi
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
_wifi_check_interval_ms = 30000
_last_wifi_check = 0
_wifi_sta = None
def connect_wifi(ssid, password, timeout_s=15):
global _wifi_sta
_wifi_sta = network.WLAN(network.STA_IF)
_wifi_sta.active(True)
if _wifi_sta.isconnected():
ip, mask, gw, dns = _wifi_sta.ifconfig()
info("WiFi already connected")
info(f" IP:{ip} mask:{mask} gw:{gw} dns:{dns}")
return ip
info(f"WiFi connecting to '{ssid}' ...")
_wifi_sta.connect(ssid, password)
deadline = utime.time() + timeout_s
while not _wifi_sta.isconnected():
if utime.time() > deadline:
log_err(f"WiFi connect timeout after {timeout_s}s")
raise OSError("WiFi connect timeout")
utime.sleep_ms(200)
ip, mask, gw, dns = _wifi_sta.ifconfig()
mac = ":".join(f"{b:02x}" for b in _wifi_sta.config("mac"))
info("WiFi connected!")
info(f" SSID : {ssid}")
info(f" MAC : {mac}")
info(f" IP : {ip} mask:{mask} gw:{gw} dns:{dns}")
return ip
def check_wifi():
global _wifi_sta, _last_wifi_check
now = utime.ticks_ms()
if utime.ticks_diff(now, _last_wifi_check) < _wifi_check_interval_ms:
return
_last_wifi_check = now
if _wifi_sta is None:
_wifi_sta = network.WLAN(network.STA_IF)
if _wifi_sta.isconnected():
return
log_err("WiFi lost connection — attempting reconnect...")
try:
_wifi_sta.active(True)
_wifi_sta.connect(WIFI_SSID, WIFI_PASSWORD)
deadline = utime.time() + 15
while not _wifi_sta.isconnected():
if utime.time() > deadline:
log_err("WiFi reconnect timeout")
return
utime.sleep_ms(200)
ip, mask, gw, dns = _wifi_sta.ifconfig()
info(f"WiFi reconnected! IP:{ip}")
except Exception as e:
log_err(f"WiFi reconnect failed: {e}")
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# MQTT callbacks
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def on_message(topic, payload):
if client_ref is None:
return
topic = topic.decode()
payload = payload.decode().strip()
info(f"MQTT rx {topic} {payload}")
for i, gt in enumerate(gauge_topics):
if topic == gt["zero"]:
info(f"Home command received for gauge {i}")
gauge_home(i)
gauge_last_rezero[i] = utime.ticks_ms()
return
if topic == gt["set"]:
g = gauges[i]
try:
val = max(g["min"], min(g["max"], float(payload)))
gauge_targets[i] = val
gauge_set(i, val)
info(f"Gauge {i} target → {val:.1f}")
except ValueError:
warn(f"Invalid set value for gauge {i}: '{payload}'")
return
if topic == gt["speed"]:
try:
speed = float(payload)
if speed <= 0.0:
raise ValueError
gauge_speeds[i] = speed
gauge_set_speed(i, speed)
_publish(gt["speed_state"], str(speed), retain=True)
info(f"Gauge {i} speed -> {speed}")
except ValueError:
warn(f"Invalid speed for gauge {i}: '{payload}'")
return
if topic == gt["acceleration"]:
try:
acceleration = float(payload)
if acceleration <= 0.0:
raise ValueError
gauge_accelerations[i] = acceleration
gauge_set_acceleration(i, acceleration)
_publish(gt["acceleration_state"], str(acceleration), retain=True)
info(f"Gauge {i} acceleration -> {acceleration}")
except ValueError:
warn(f"Invalid acceleration for gauge {i}: '{payload}'")
return
if topic == gt["led_red"]:
try:
data = ujson.loads(payload)
except:
data = {"state": payload}
state_on = data.get("state", "ON").upper() != "OFF"
effect = data.get("effect") if state_on else None
if effect not in _EFFECTS:
effect = None
_red_effect[i] = effect
color = gauges[i]["ws2812_red"] if state_on else (0, 0, 0)
_apply_blink_or_led(i, _LED_RED, color, effect)
pub = {"state": "ON" if state_on else "OFF"}
if effect:
pub["effect"] = effect
_publish(gt["led_red_state"], ujson.dumps(pub), retain=True)
info(f"Gauge {i} red LED → {'ON' if state_on else 'OFF'}{' [' + effect + ']' if effect else ''}")
return
if topic == gt["led_green"]:
try:
data = ujson.loads(payload)
except:
data = {"state": payload}
state_on = data.get("state", "ON").upper() != "OFF"
effect = data.get("effect") if state_on else None
if effect not in _EFFECTS:
effect = None
_green_effect[i] = effect
color = gauges[i]["ws2812_green"] if state_on else (0, 0, 0)
_apply_blink_or_led(i, _LED_GREEN, color, effect)
pub = {"state": "ON" if state_on else "OFF"}
if effect:
pub["effect"] = effect
_publish(gt["led_green_state"], ujson.dumps(pub), retain=True)
info(f"Gauge {i} green LED → {'ON' if state_on else 'OFF'}{' [' + effect + ']' if effect else ''}")
return
if topic == gt["led_bl"]:
try:
data = ujson.loads(payload)
if data.get("state", "ON").upper() == "OFF":
_bl_effect[i] = None
set_backlight_brightness(i, 0)
_publish(gt["led_bl_state"], ujson.dumps({"state": "OFF"}), retain=True)
info(f"Gauge {i} backlight → OFF")
return
color = data.get("color", {})
r = max(0, min(255, int(color.get("r", backlight_color[i][0]))))
g = max(0, min(255, int(color.get("g", backlight_color[i][1]))))
b = max(0, min(255, int(color.get("b", backlight_color[i][2]))))
raw_br = data.get("brightness", None)
if raw_br is not None:
brightness = max(0, min(100, round(int(raw_br) / 2.55)))
elif backlight_brightness[i] > 0:
brightness = backlight_brightness[i]
else:
brightness = 100
effect = data.get("effect")
if effect not in _EFFECTS:
effect = None
except Exception as e:
warn(f"Invalid backlight payload for gauge {i}: '{payload}' ({e})")
return
_bl_effect[i] = effect
if effect:
scale = brightness / 100
rs = int(r * scale); gs = int(g * scale); bs_ = int(b * scale)
_send_effect(i, _LED_BACKLIGHT_RANGE, (rs, gs, bs_), effect)
backlight_color[i] = (r, g, b)
backlight_brightness[i] = brightness
backlight_on[i] = True
_mark_bl_dirty()
else:
set_backlight_color(i, r, g, b, brightness)
state = {
"state": "ON",
"color_mode": "rgb",
"brightness": int(brightness * 2.55),
"color": {"r": r, "g": g, "b": b},
}
if effect:
state["effect"] = effect
_publish(gt["led_bl_state"], ujson.dumps(state), retain=True)
info(f"Gauge {i} backlight → #{r:02x}{g:02x}{b:02x} @ {brightness}%{' [' + effect + ']' if effect else ''}")
return
if topic == gt["status_red"]:
try:
data = ujson.loads(payload)
except:
data = {"state": payload}
state_on = data.get("state", "ON").upper() != "OFF"
effect = data.get("effect") if state_on else None
if effect not in _EFFECTS:
effect = None
_status_red_effect[i] = effect
color = gauges[i]["ws2812_red"] if state_on else (0, 0, 0)
_apply_blink_or_led(i, _LED_STATUS_RED, color, effect)
pub = {"state": "ON" if state_on else "OFF"}
if effect:
pub["effect"] = effect
_publish(gt["status_red_state"], ujson.dumps(pub), retain=True)
info(f"Gauge {i} status red → {'ON' if state_on else 'OFF'}{' [' + effect + ']' if effect else ''}")
return
if topic == gt["status_green"]:
try:
data = ujson.loads(payload)
except:
data = {"state": payload}
state_on = data.get("state", "ON").upper() != "OFF"
effect = data.get("effect") if state_on else None
if effect not in _EFFECTS:
effect = None
_status_green_effect[i] = effect
color = gauges[i]["ws2812_green"] if state_on else (0, 0, 0)
_apply_blink_or_led(i, _LED_STATUS_GREEN, color, effect)
pub = {"state": "ON" if state_on else "OFF"}
if effect:
pub["effect"] = effect
_publish(gt["status_green_state"], ujson.dumps(pub), retain=True)
info(f"Gauge {i} status green → {'ON' if state_on else 'OFF'}{' [' + effect + ']' if effect else ''}")
return
if topic == T_ZERO:
for i in range(num_gauges):
gauge_home(i)
gauge_last_rezero[i] = utime.ticks_ms()
info("All gauges homed")
return
if topic == T_SET:
try:
data = ujson.loads(payload)
if isinstance(data, dict):
for i, val in enumerate(data.values()):
if i < num_gauges:
g = gauges[i]
cval = max(g["min"], min(g["max"], float(val)))
gauge_targets[i] = cval
gauge_set(i, cval)
info(f"Gauge {i} target → {cval:.1f}")
else:
val = float(payload)
for i in range(num_gauges):
g = gauges[i]
cval = max(g["min"], min(g["max"], val))
gauge_targets[i] = cval
gauge_set(i, cval)
info(f"All gauges target → {val:.1f}")
except Exception:
try:
val = float(payload)
for i in range(num_gauges):
g = gauges[i]
cval = max(g["min"], min(g["max"], val))
gauge_targets[i] = cval
gauge_set(i, cval)
info(f"All gauges target → {val:.1f}")
except:
warn(f"Invalid set value: '{payload}'")
return
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# MQTT connect + discovery
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def _subscribe_all(c):
c.subscribe(f"{MQTT_PREFIX}/set")
c.subscribe(f"{MQTT_PREFIX}/zero")
for i in range(num_gauges):
prefix = f"{MQTT_PREFIX}/gauge{i}"
c.subscribe(f"{prefix}/set")
c.subscribe(f"{prefix}/zero")
c.subscribe(f"{prefix}/speed/set")
c.subscribe(f"{prefix}/acceleration/set")
c.subscribe(f"{prefix}/led/red/set")
c.subscribe(f"{prefix}/led/green/set")
c.subscribe(f"{prefix}/led/backlight/set")
c.subscribe(f"{prefix}/status_led/red/set")
c.subscribe(f"{prefix}/status_led/green/set")
def connect_mqtt():
global client_ref, _mqtt_connected
info(f"Connecting to MQTT broker {MQTT_BROKER}:{MQTT_PORT} ...")
client = MQTTClient(
client_id=MQTT_CLIENT_ID,
server=MQTT_BROKER,
port=MQTT_PORT,
user=MQTT_USER,
password=MQTT_PASSWORD,
keepalive=30,
)
client.set_callback(on_message)
client.connect()
client_ref = client
_mqtt_connected = True
info(f"MQTT connected client_id={MQTT_CLIENT_ID}")
_mqtt_check_interval_ms = 30000
_last_mqtt_check = 0
def check_mqtt():
global client_ref, _mqtt_connected, _last_mqtt_check
now = utime.ticks_ms()
if utime.ticks_diff(now, _last_mqtt_check) < _mqtt_check_interval_ms:
return _mqtt_connected
_last_mqtt_check = now
if client_ref is None:
return False
try:
client_ref.ping()
_mqtt_connected = True
return True
except Exception as e:
log_err(f"MQTT connection lost: {e}")
_mqtt_connected = False
log_err("Attempting MQTT reconnection...")
for attempt in range(3):
try:
client_ref = MQTTClient(
client_id=MQTT_CLIENT_ID,
server=MQTT_BROKER,
port=MQTT_PORT,
user=MQTT_USER,
password=MQTT_PASSWORD,
keepalive=30,
)
client_ref.set_callback(on_message)
client_ref.connect()
_mqtt_connected = True
info("MQTT reconnected!")
publish_discovery(client_ref)
_subscribe_all(client_ref)
publish_online(client_ref)
publish_state(client_ref)
publish_backlight_states(client_ref)
return True
except Exception as e2:
log_err(f"MQTT reconnect attempt {attempt + 1} failed: {e2}")
utime.sleep_ms(2000)
log_err("MQTT reconnection failed after 3 attempts")
return False
def _discovery_pause(client, count=5, delay_ms=25):
for _ in range(count):
client.check_msg()
utime.sleep_ms(delay_ms)
gc.collect()
def _publish_discovery_entity(client, topic, payload, log_msg):
client.publish(topic, ujson.dumps(payload), retain=True)
info(log_msg)
def _publish_gauge_discovery(client, dev_ref):
for i, g in enumerate(gauges):
gt = gauge_topics[i]
_publish_discovery_entity(
client,
gt["disc"],
{
"name": g["entity_name"],
"unique_id": f"{MQTT_CLIENT_ID}_g{i}",
"cmd_t": gt["set"],
"stat_t": gt["state"],
"avty_t": gt["status"],
"min": g["min"],
"max": g["max"],
"step": 1,
"unit_of_meas": g["unit"],
"icon": "mdi:gauge",
"dev": dev_ref,
},
f"Discovery: gauge {i} ({g['name']})",
)
_discovery_pause(client)
def _publish_speed_discovery(client, dev_ref):
for i, g in enumerate(gauges):
gt = gauge_topics[i]
_publish_discovery_entity(
client,
gt["speed_disc"],
{
"name": f"{g['name']} Speed",
"unique_id": f"{MQTT_CLIENT_ID}_g{i}_speed",
"cmd_t": gt["speed"],
"stat_t": gt["speed_state"],
"avty_t": gt["status"],
"min": 1,
"max": 50000,
"step": 1,
"mode": "box",
"unit_of_meas": "steps/s",
"icon": "mdi:speedometer",
"entity_category": "config",
"dev": dev_ref,
},
f"Discovery: gauge {i} speed",
)
_discovery_pause(client)
def _publish_acceleration_discovery(client, dev_ref):
for i, g in enumerate(gauges):
gt = gauge_topics[i]
_publish_discovery_entity(
client,
gt["acceleration_disc"],
{
"name": f"{g['name']} Acceleration",
"unique_id": f"{MQTT_CLIENT_ID}_g{i}_acceleration",
"cmd_t": gt["acceleration"],
"stat_t": gt["acceleration_state"],
"avty_t": gt["status"],
"min": 1,
"max": 100000,
"step": 1,
"mode": "box",
"unit_of_meas": "steps/s2",
"icon": "mdi:chart-bell-curve-cumulative",
"entity_category": "config",
"dev": dev_ref,
},
f"Discovery: gauge {i} acceleration",
)
_discovery_pause(client)
def _publish_indicator_led_discovery(client, dev_ref):
for i, g in enumerate(gauges):
gt = gauge_topics[i]
_publish_discovery_entity(
client,
gt["led_red_disc"],
{
"name": f"{g['name']} Red LED",
"uniq_id": f"{MQTT_CLIENT_ID}_g{i}_red",
"cmd_t": gt["led_red"],
"stat_t": gt["led_red_state"],
"schema": "json",
"supported_color_modes": ["onoff"],
"effect": True,
"effect_list": _EFFECT_LIST,
"icon": "mdi:led-on",
"dev": dev_ref,
"ret": True,
},
f"Discovery: gauge {i} red LED",
)
_publish_discovery_entity(
client,
gt["led_green_disc"],
{
"name": f"{g['name']} Green LED",
"uniq_id": f"{MQTT_CLIENT_ID}_g{i}_green",
"cmd_t": gt["led_green"],
"stat_t": gt["led_green_state"],
"schema": "json",
"supported_color_modes": ["onoff"],
"effect": True,
"effect_list": _EFFECT_LIST,
"icon": "mdi:led-on",
"dev": dev_ref,
"ret": True,
},
f"Discovery: gauge {i} green LED",
)
_discovery_pause(client)
def _publish_backlight_status_discovery(client, dev_ref):
for i, g in enumerate(gauges):
gt = gauge_topics[i]
_publish_discovery_entity(
client,
gt["led_bl_disc"],
{
"name": f"{g['name']} Backlight",
"uniq_id": f"{MQTT_CLIENT_ID}_g{i}_bl",
"cmd_t": gt["led_bl"],
"stat_t": gt["led_bl_state"],
"schema": "json",
"supported_color_modes": ["rgb"],
"effect": True,
"effect_list": _EFFECT_LIST,
"icon": "mdi:led-strip",
"dev": dev_ref,
"ret": True,
},
f"Discovery: gauge {i} backlight",
)
_publish_discovery_entity(
client,
gt["status_red_disc"],
{
"name": f"{g['name']} Status Red",
"uniq_id": f"{MQTT_CLIENT_ID}_g{i}_status_red",
"cmd_t": gt["status_red"],
"stat_t": gt["status_red_state"],
"schema": "json",
"supported_color_modes": ["onoff"],
"effect": True,
"effect_list": _EFFECT_LIST,
"icon": "mdi:led-on",
"dev": dev_ref,
"ret": True,
},
f"Discovery: gauge {i} status red",
)
_publish_discovery_entity(
client,
gt["status_green_disc"],
{
"name": f"{g['name']} Status Green",
"uniq_id": f"{MQTT_CLIENT_ID}_g{i}_status_green",
"cmd_t": gt["status_green"],
"stat_t": gt["status_green_state"],
"schema": "json",
"supported_color_modes": ["onoff"],
"effect": True,
"effect_list": _EFFECT_LIST,
"icon": "mdi:led-on",
"dev": dev_ref,
"ret": True,
},
f"Discovery: gauge {i} status green",
)
_discovery_pause(client)
def publish_discovery(client):
"""Publish all HA MQTT discovery payloads for gauges and LEDs."""
_dev_ref = _DEVICE
# Clear any previously registered switch entities (migration to light).
for i in range(num_gauges):
for old_t in [
f"homeassistant/switch/{MQTT_CLIENT_ID}_g{i}_red/config",
f"homeassistant/switch/{MQTT_CLIENT_ID}_g{i}_green/config",
f"homeassistant/switch/{MQTT_CLIENT_ID}_g{i}_status_red/config",
f"homeassistant/switch/{MQTT_CLIENT_ID}_g{i}_status_green/config",
]:
client.publish(old_t, b"", retain=True)
_discovery_pause(client, count=2, delay_ms=15)
_publish_gauge_discovery(client, _dev_ref)
_publish_speed_discovery(client, _dev_ref)
_publish_acceleration_discovery(client, _dev_ref)
_publish_indicator_led_discovery(client, _dev_ref)
_publish_backlight_status_discovery(client, _dev_ref)
def publish_online(client):
for i in range(num_gauges):
client.publish(gauge_topics[i]["status"], b"online", retain=True)
def publish_state(client):
for i in range(num_gauges):
gt = gauge_topics[i]
client.publish(gt["state"], str(gauge_targets[i]))
client.publish(gt["speed_state"], str(gauge_speeds[i]), retain=True)
client.publish(gt["acceleration_state"], str(gauge_accelerations[i]), retain=True)
def apply_motion_defaults():
for i in range(num_gauges):
gauge_set_speed(i, gauge_speeds[i])
gauge_set_acceleration(i, gauge_accelerations[i])
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Main
# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
def main():
info("=" * 48)
info("Gauge MQTT controller starting")
info("=" * 48)
connect_wifi(WIFI_SSID, WIFI_PASSWORD)
connect_mqtt()
info("Publishing discovery...")
publish_discovery(client_ref)
_subscribe_all(client_ref)
apply_motion_defaults()
info("Draining initial retained messages...")
for _ in range(50):
client_ref.check_msg()
utime.sleep_ms(20)
info("Homing all gauges on startup ...")
arduino_send("HOMEALL")
for i in range(num_gauges):
gauge_last_rezero[i] = utime.ticks_ms()
info("Home command sent")
info("Publishing state...")
publish_online(client_ref)
publish_state(client_ref)
utime.sleep_ms(50)
for _ in range(5):
client_ref.check_msg()
utime.sleep_ms(20)
info("Entering main loop")
info("-" * 48)
try:
import ota
ota.mark_ok()
except:
pass
last_heartbeat = utime.ticks_ms()
while True:
try:
now = utime.ticks_ms()
check_wifi()
if not check_mqtt():
utime.sleep_ms(1000)
continue
client_ref.check_msg()
arduino_recv()
_flush_backlight_state()
# Periodic re-home
for i in range(num_gauges):
if utime.ticks_diff(now, gauge_last_rezero[i]) >= REZERO_INTERVAL_MS:
info(f"Periodic re-home: gauge {i}")
gauge_home(i)
gauge_last_rezero[i] = now
if utime.ticks_diff(now, last_heartbeat) >= HEARTBEAT_MS:
info(f"Heartbeat: {gauge_targets}")
publish_state(client_ref)
last_heartbeat = now
utime.sleep_ms(10)
except Exception as e:
import sys
sys.print_exception(e)
log_err(f"Main loop error: {e} — continuing")
utime.sleep_ms(100)
main()