- Describe test structure and organization - Document how to run tests (all, specific, individual) - Explain test coverage options - List what each test suite covers - Provide CI/CD integration examples - Include debugging tips - Show best practices for writing new tests
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Running Tests
This document describes how to run the test suite for the vgui-cicd project.
Test Structure
The project includes comprehensive unit tests for the diagram caching functionality:
abschnitte/
├── tests.py # Tests for rendering functions
├── management/
│ └── commands/
│ └── test_clear_diagram_cache.py # Tests for management command
diagramm_proxy/
└── test_diagram_cache.py # Tests for caching module
Running All Tests
To run the entire test suite:
python manage.py test
Running Specific Test Modules
Run tests for a specific app:
# Test abschnitte rendering
python manage.py test abschnitte
# Test diagram caching
python manage.py test diagramm_proxy
# Test management commands
python manage.py test abschnitte.management.commands
Running Individual Test Cases
Run a specific test case:
# Test diagram cache functionality
python manage.py test diagramm_proxy.test_diagram_cache.DiagramCacheTestCase
# Test rendering functions
python manage.py test abschnitte.tests.RenderTextabschnitteTestCase
# Test management command
python manage.py test abschnitte.management.commands.test_clear_diagram_cache
Running Individual Tests
Run a single test method:
python manage.py test abschnitte.tests.RenderTextabschnitteTestCase.test_render_diagram_success
Test Coverage
To generate a coverage report, install coverage.py:
pip install coverage
Then run:
# Run tests with coverage
coverage run --source='.' manage.py test
# Generate coverage report
coverage report
# Generate HTML coverage report
coverage html
# Open htmlcov/index.html in browser
Test Options
Verbose Output
Get more detailed output:
python manage.py test --verbosity=2
Keep Test Database
Keep the test database after tests complete (useful for debugging):
python manage.py test --keepdb
Fail Fast
Stop after first test failure:
python manage.py test --failfast
Parallel Testing
Run tests in parallel (faster for large test suites):
python manage.py test --parallel
What the Tests Cover
Diagram Caching Tests (diagramm_proxy/test_diagram_cache.py)
- ✅ Hash computation and consistency
- ✅ Cache path generation
- ✅ Cache miss (diagram generation)
- ✅ Cache hit (using cached diagrams)
- ✅ HTTP error handling
- ✅ Cache clearing (all and by type)
- ✅ Unicode content handling
- ✅ Timeout configuration
- ✅ Full lifecycle integration tests
Rendering Tests (abschnitte/tests.py)
- ✅ Text rendering with markdown
- ✅ Unordered and ordered lists
- ✅ Table rendering
- ✅ Diagram rendering (success and error)
- ✅ Diagram with custom options
- ✅ Code blocks
- ✅ Edge cases (empty content, missing types)
- ✅ Multiple sections
- ✅ Mixed content integration tests
Management Command Tests (abschnitte/management/commands/test_clear_diagram_cache.py)
- ✅ Clearing all cache
- ✅ Clearing by specific type
- ✅ Clearing empty cache
- ✅ Command help text
- ✅ Full workflow integration
Continuous Integration
These tests are designed to run in CI/CD pipelines. Example GitHub Actions workflow:
name: Tests
on: [push, pull_request]
jobs:
test:
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v2
- name: Set up Python
uses: actions/setup-python@v2
with:
python-version: 3.11
- name: Install dependencies
run: |
pip install -r requirements.txt
- name: Run tests
run: |
python manage.py test --verbosity=2
Debugging Failed Tests
If tests fail, you can:
-
Run with verbose output to see detailed error messages:
python manage.py test --verbosity=2 -
Run specific failing test to isolate the issue:
python manage.py test path.to.TestCase.test_method -
Use pdb for debugging:
import pdb; pdb.set_trace() # Add to test code -
Check test database:
python manage.py test --keepdb
Test Requirements
The tests use:
- Django's built-in
TestCaseclass - Python's
unittest.mockfor mocking external dependencies @override_settingsfor temporary setting changestempfilefor creating temporary directories
No additional testing libraries are required beyond what's in requirements.txt.
Writing New Tests
When adding new features, follow these patterns:
- Test file location: Place tests in the same app as the code being tested
- Test class naming: Use descriptive names ending in
TestCase - Test method naming: Start with
test_and describe what's being tested - Use mocks: Mock external dependencies (HTTP calls, file systems when needed)
- Clean up: Use
setUp()andtearDown()or temporary directories - Test edge cases: Include tests for error conditions and edge cases
Example:
from django.test import TestCase
from unittest.mock import patch
class MyFeatureTestCase(TestCase):
def setUp(self):
"""Set up test fixtures."""
self.test_data = "example"
def test_basic_functionality(self):
"""Test that the feature works correctly."""
result = my_function(self.test_data)
self.assertEqual(result, expected_value)
@patch('my_app.module.external_call')
def test_with_mock(self, mock_call):
"""Test with mocked external dependency."""
mock_call.return_value = "mocked"
result = my_function(self.test_data)
mock_call.assert_called_once()
Test Best Practices
- Write tests before or alongside code (TDD approach)
- Each test should test one thing
- Tests should be independent (no shared state)
- Use descriptive test names
- Mock external dependencies (HTTP, filesystem, etc.)
- Test both success and failure cases
- Aim for high code coverage (>80%)